What is the History of Witchcraft in Scotland?

What is the image that appears in your mind whenMajor persecution again took place in 1661 and 1662
you think of the word "witch"? I'm guessing you'rewith the Forfar Witch Hunt and the Auldearn Trials
picturing an ugly, old women with a big nose and arespectively. These were prolonged by accusations
wart on her face, armed with a broom and wearing amade by so-called witches in order to save
black dress? If that's how you do imagine witches, youthemselves. Especially strange were the Aberdeen
are not a minority. But you are wrong. Read this articleTrials where seven women were accused of using
to see how the story of witchcraft actually unfolded.mystical powers to murder people, and using body
Such outward projections of medieval witches areparts from their victims for making potions. And it gets
common whenever they are pictured in movies orstranger - in 1704 the Trials of Pittenween were based
theatre, and it is actually quite an exaggerated image. Inonly on the words of a 16-year old boy, and all of the
actuality, however, all it took to be accused of andaccused were tortured heavily. Only later was it
executed for being a witch was a peculiar birthmark ordiscovered that everything had been made up by the
freckle, or simply dancing and singing outside whereboy.
you could be seen, or eventually, simply someone'sAnother curious case which deserves mention are the
suspicions or an accusation. Times were rougher backRenfrewshire Trials of 1695. An 11-year old girl called
then.Christian Shaw witnessed a housemaid drinking
Stories relating to witchcraft have been going aroundforbidden milk and threatened to tell her mother this,
since the dawn of time. However, it was not until thebut the housemaid told the girl that if she did this, the
16th century that persecution of witches started. It wasdevil would take her to hell. And the little girl, the story
in 1563 that the Witchcraft Act was ratified and thisgoes, started having visions and tempers, accusing the
made it illegal for anyone to be a witch or to consortmaid of torturing her. Some accounts say she was
with one. Thirty years later, the first major persecutionthrowing up feathers, wax, stones, hay, even a hot
took place. In 1590 King James I and VI started thecoal. The most extreme descriptions are of her
North Berwick Trials. Having recently returned fromfloating in mid-air, throwing things around in the room
Denmark with his bride, he had almost gotten killed bywithout touching them. As a result, over 20 people
a powerful storm. This, the king believed, was awere examined and also tortured. Several of them
conspiracy against him by the witches. He had awere found dead. Six of these people were found
hundred people arrested, most of which were torturedguilty and burned alive.
and burned alive.