The Intelligence of Emotions: Will the Real Definition of Emotional Intelligence Please Stand Up

The most recent NexusEQ Conference includedthe "self-esteem movement" treat positive emotions
delegates from over 100 disciplines and 37 nationsand "feeling good" as something magical or
gathered in Holland to see how emotional intelligencetranscendental. Somewhere along the road, the current
improves leadership. On EQ.org, more and moreincarnations of EST, Forum, Tea Groups, and Essalon
practitioners are appearing from all over the world.still act like emotions are a barrier that must be "broken
Google News has stories about EQ every day. It allthrough" with intense feeling and catharsis to arrive at
goes to show that emotional Intelligence is of interesttrue understanding.
to a wide and growing audience. But what do wePart of the revolutionary value of EQ is a new
mean by "emotional intelligence" -- is it just a nice wayperspective on emotions that's truly different from
of talking about concepts that have been popular forother views. From the EQ perspective, emotions are a
decades? Or is there really a new concept tofunctional, adaptive source of information and energy -
explore?they are understandable, measurable, and practical.
Part of the vision of these world conferences is to findThinking and feeling are two notes of the same chord.
a shared understanding, a common vision, which isPerhaps behavior is a third note. In this view, emotions
challenging in an emerging science. There are manyare part of intelligence - part of cognition. Both are
different theorists, many different practitioners, andbiological processes and inseparable from our physical
many different models. So rather than choosing oneselves.
specific model, the NexusEQ conferences work toAs far back as Darwin (and maybe before), scholars
bring out research and practice that values the powerhave proposed that emotions help us survive. Going
of emotions as a driving force in our capacity forseveral steps further, we now know emotions are a
wisdom. In this view, "Emotional intelligence" is differentbasis for group interaction, they give us critical
from "emotional," different from humanism, differentinformation about others and about ourselves, they
from openness, different from caring, different frominfluence thinking and even create our very
consciousness, and even different from emotionalconsciousness. They cannot be meaningfully isolated
literacy. While there are many forms of psychology,from "thinking," and it's meaningless to say one comes
self-awareness, and personal growth that deal withfirst and the other is a result. There are no "bad" or
emotions, that does not mean they are informed by"irrational" emotions, though there are emotions we
the science of emotional intelligence. One keydon't understand and many we express
differentiator is how people define the role and functioninappropriately. To be intelligent with our emotions, we
of emotions. In most of psychology emotions aremust recognize and attend to them respectfully and
identified as a symptom, an artifact, an aberration, or aintentionally. Emotional intelligence is an emerging
coincidence (even in "emotion-friendly" disciplines suchscience; we are living on the cutting edge, and this
as Positive Psychology, Neuro-Linguistic Programming,creates some confusion. The plurality of models,
Emotional Freedom Technique, Constellation Therapy,theories, and views is a sign of a healthy debate as
and Transactional Analysis). Emotion is seen asdifferent scholars and thought-leaders test the
secondary, sometimes even as dysfunction. Generallyboundaries of this new field of study. In the last two
speaking, psychological approaches say, "Thinking isdecades there have been tremendous advances in
King," and emotion is a byproduct (as is behavior).our understanding of the intelligence of emotions - and
Perhaps this is most clearly visible in Rational Emotivethere is still much more to learn.
Therapy, which deals with emotions but treats them asThe task you and I have is to find the jewels of value
artifacts of mistaken beliefs.amidst the bustle of new discovery and the hustle of
Another whole school of thought focuses on "Behaviormarketing hype. As you learn about emotional
is King." This paradigm is almost insidious in the way itintelligence and as you find practitioners and allies to
creeps into management, parenting, and education. Insupport your implementation - keep the key principle in
this view, all we need to focus on is behavior - and ifmind. If you want the benefits of emotional intelligence,
we can "pull the right levers" (rewards andyou've got to link up thinking and feeling as two
punishments), we can change any behavior.partners building a sustainable and prosperous alliance.
At the other extreme, some approaches arising from